Health and disabilities in Curaçao : Publication series Census 2023

The 2023 Census of Curaçao was conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) between September 2nd, 2023, and February 4th, 2024. The primary aim of the Census is to produce a comprehensive and current statistical snapshot of the population. This data may serve as a foundational resource for policymakers, researchers, and institutions that rely on objective information for planning and decision-making. The Census gathers data across a range of domains, including demographics, education, labor, and health. In the 2023 edition, health was a specific area of focus, with data collected on population health status and access to healthcare services. 

This report will focus on the subject inquiries related to health in 4 key domains: 

  1. Self-perceived health (chapter 3)
  2. Disabilities and functional limitations (chapter 4)
  3. Chronic illnesses and/or conditions (chapter 5)
  4. Health insurance coverage (chapter 6)

Some findings in this report are:

The report shows that 84.4% of residents rate their health as good to very good. Men (85.7%) are slightly more positive than women (83.3%).

It also reveals that 8.2% of the population aged 15 and older have at least one functional limitation, such as difficulties with seeing, hearing, or mobility. Limitations are reported more often among older people, those with a lower education level, and the economically inactive.

In addition, 33.2% of respondents report having one or more chronic illnesses. The most common are high blood pressure (19%), diabetes (8.4%), and asthma (3.4%).

Regarding access to healthcare, 97.3% of the population is insured, mostly through the Basic Health Insurance (BVZ) provided by the SVB.

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